解除劳动合同超过了3个月,去社保局说超期了,继续再交两个月能再报失业险吗中断三个月的要补上吗?
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我国相关法律明确规定了劳动者对用人单位管理人员的违章指挥,强令冒险作业有权拒绝执行,在危及生命安全时,劳动者有权紧急撤离现场。生产经营单位不得因从业人员拒绝违章指挥、强令冒险作业,因情况危急停止作业或者采取紧急撤离措施而降低其工资、福利等待遇或者解除与其订立的劳动合同。
这种情况下,劳动者如何维护自己的合法权益呢?
(一)以柔克刚
违章指挥、冒险作业是任何用人单位都该杜绝的。用人单位的领导也是有着工期延误或其他压力才肯冒险的,所以表现得十分强硬。作为劳动者,这种情况下应当冷静地向领导讲清楚危害和可能发生的后果,建议采取合理的安全措施。如果有安全管理人员,最好同时让安全管理人员到场进行沟通。
(二)严词拒绝
如果沟通无效,而用人单位坚持强令冒险作业的,劳动者应当严词拒绝。毕竟,与用人单位要求劳动者在指挥、监督、管理下提供劳动的权利相比,劳动者的身体健康、生命安全更为重要。您也不会因此被认为是不服从管理、违反用人单位规章制度或违反劳动合同。
如果受到强迫或者威胁,劳动者可以向有关主管部门投诉、举报或求助。这里所说的主管部门主要为卫生部门、安全生产监督管理部门、特种设备安全监督管理部门等有关部门。
(三)主动提出解除劳动合同
如果用人单位一意孤行,置劳动者生命健康安全于不顾,强令违章冒险作业,并且以克扣工资、解除合同等相威胁,甚至是以暴力强迫劳动,那您为了自身的身体健康和生命安全,可以主动提出解除劳动合同。
因为根据法律规定,在这种情况下,您是有权立即与用人单位解除合同的,而且在合同解除后,用人单位应当按照法律规定支付给您相应的经济补偿金。需要注意的是,在您采取行动前,一定要准备充分,想办法取得用人单位强令违章冒险作业的证据,以便在您与用人单位解除合同之后能顺利获得法律规定的补偿。
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一、解除劳动关系人员应凭《养老保险关系接续卡》和《失业证》(或解除劳动关系证明)及时到社会保险经办机构办理接续手续,办理社会保险登记,按照有关规定向社会保险经办机构办理申报缴纳手续。
二、解除劳动关系人员失业期间中断基本养老保险缴费的,中断期间不计缴费年限,原基本养老保险个人账户封存,继续计息。重就业后应继续缴费,前后缴费年限及基本养老保险个人账户储存分别合并计算。
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医疗保险自停交之日起有3个月缓冲期,如果超过了这个期限,连续缴纳年限要重计算。此外,医疗保险一般可以中断3次,否则也要重累计缴纳年限。
中断期间不享受医疗报销等一切医保待遇。女交够20年、男交够25年,退休了才能享受终身。同样,养老保险得交够15年,退休了才能享受终身。
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