最近让法律顾问拟了一个显失公平的劳动合同,谁能给看看这份合同有什么不合法的地方,合同文件不知道怎么传给你们专业律师帮忙解答
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劳动合同,是用人单位(包括企业、事业、国家机关、社会团体等组织)同劳动者之间确定劳动关系,明确相互权利义务的协议。劳动合同是确立劳动关系的法律依据。订立劳动合同,是劳动关系双方当事人一件十分重要的法律行为,必须严肃认真并履行一定的手续。劳动合同的类型以下两种:
(一)固定期限劳动合同
固定期限劳动合同,是指用人单位与劳动者约定合同终止时间的劳动合同。
(二)无固定期限劳动合同
无固定期限劳动合同,是指用人单位与劳动者约定无确定终止时间的劳动合同。
用人单位与劳动者协商一致,可以订立无固定期限劳动合同。有下列情形之一,劳动者提出或者同意续订、订立劳动合同的,除劳动者提出订立固定期限劳动合同外,应当订立无固定期限劳动合同。
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“试用期”是伴随着劳动法的出台而出现的。劳动法规定,劳动合同可以约定试用期,但最长不得超过六个月。在劳动合同中约定试用期,一方面可以维护用人单位的利益,为每个工作岗位找到合适的劳动者,试用期就是供用人单位考察劳动者是否适合其工作岗位的一项制度,给企业考察劳动者是否与录用要求相一致的时间,避免用人单位遭受不必要的损失。
试用期不签劳动合同的现象原来比较普遍,《劳动合同法》实施后,因为存在不签劳动合同就要支付双倍工资的问题,因此,用人单位对此比较重视,纷纷与员工签定劳动合同,但是实践中,没有与员工签定劳动合同的用人单位还是有很多。
很多未与员工签定劳动合同的用人单位普遍认为既然是试用期,等试用了以后再签也不迟,不试用怎么知道员工是否是单位需要招聘的人呢。这种认识和想法是错误的。根据《劳动合同法》第十条规定,建立劳动关系,应当订立书面劳动合同;已建立劳动关系,未同时订立书面劳动合同的,应当自用工之日起一个月内订立书面劳动合同。《劳动合同法》第十九条规定,试用期包含在合同期内。劳动合同仅约定试用期的,试用期不成立,该期限为劳动合同期限。因此,未订立劳动合同,也就不存在试用期。
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